Toothache - watch out

Dental pain or toothache can be so detrimental that loss of work, school or daily activity can be seen. Several causes of dental pain are seen. Pain can be in the tooth itself, the gums, surrounding soft tissue or lymph nodes. Pain has been described as constant, sharp, pulsating, deep, or intermittent.

Causes:

- Dental Cavity is the number one reason for dental pain.
- The second most common cause of pain is gum disease.
- Dental Abscess
- Dental Decay
- Sinus infection
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMJ)
- Muscle spasms
- Exposed roots

Pain can be encountered when chewing, or sleeping, with hot and/or cold contact.

Other symptoms include: swelling, bleeding, ear pain, neck pain, facial pain, redness of gums, discharge

Diagnosis

Often an appointment with a Dentist is essential to determine cause of pain.

X-rays are often essential



Treatment

- IBU
- Tylenol
- Topical ointment placed on tooth
- Antibiotics
- Fillings

Prevention

- Daily brushing of teeth
- Flossing of teeth
- Fluoride
- Limit smoking
- Teeth cleaning [every six months]